In this paper by using IEEE standard 33-bus network, different scenarios including use only distributed renewable generators, centralized or distributed energy storage have been studied and analyzed. The problem by using GA and taking different constraint active and reactive power, demand, voltage deviation and the amount of purchase from the upstream network has been compared with other. The results show that the presence of energy storage devices in network as centralized improves the above items compared to the using only distributed renewables and if energy storage distributed be in the system, these items will perform better. Therefore, suggested that the use of energy storage as an intermediary in the power supply chain should be considered by decision makers as one of the network optimization solutions.
Nasiri G, Zandesh G, Nasiri G. Investigating the impact of three-echelon power supply chain with the energy storage as an intermediary on active and reactive power and network consumption demand using genetic algorithm. Quarterly Journal of Energy Policy and Planning Research 2022; 8 (1) : 2 URL: http://epprjournal.ir/article-1-1072-en.html